Jab hum Rabindranath Tagore ke 163ve Jayanti ko yaad karte hain, to yahaan un mahan Nobel puraskaar vijeta ke baare mein sab kuch jaan-ne ki aavashyak jankari hai, aur is din ke peeche ki mahatva.

Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti 2024 Tareekh aur Itihaas

Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti, jo Kolkata mein Rabindra Jayanti ya Poncheeshe Boishakh ke roop mein bhi jaani jaati hai, ek mahatvapurn sanskritik upaasana hai jo uchch sthaanika Nobel puraskaar vijeta, Rabindranath Tagore ke janmotsav ko yaad karne ka mauka deti hai. Rabindranath Tagore ko ‘Gurudev’, ‘Kabiguru’, aur ‘Biswakabi’ jaise upaadhiyon se sammaanit kiya gaya hai.

Unki adbhut uplabdhiyon ke liye poore vishwabhar mein sammaanit, yeh itihaas mein prasiddh Bengali kavi, lekhak, chitrakar, samaj sudharak, aur darshanik, West Bengal se, Rabindranath Tagore, ne sahitya, sangeet, aur kala mein kaapisi yogdaan diya hai. Unka bhaarat ki sanskritik aur raajneetik itihaas par bada prabhav raha hai.

Jab hum Rabindranath Tagore ke 163ve Jayanti ko yaad karte hain, to yahaan Rabindranath Tagore aur is din ke peeche ki mahatva ke baare mein sab kuch jaan-ne ki aavashyak jankari hai.

Gregorian calendar ke anusaar, Rabindranath Tagore ka janm Kolkata mein 7 May, 1861 ko hua tha, unke mata-pita Debendranath Tagore aur Sarada Deviwas the. Ve Bengal se ek alag shakhsiyat the jinhone adhunikata ke madhyam se Bengali sahitya, sangeet, aur Bharatiya kala par mahatvapurn prabhav dala.

Pashchim Bengal mein, Rabindra Jayanti aam taur par tradishanal Bengali calendar ke anusaar Boishakh mahine ke 25ve din ko manai jati hai. 2024 mein, Rabindranath Tagore ke 163ve janmotsav ko Budhvar, 8 May ko manaya jayega.

Unke sahityik karya, jinmein kavitayein, upanyas, chhoti kahaniyan, aur lekh shamil hain, vishwa bhar ke lekhakon aur kalakaron ko prerit karte hain. ‘Gitanjali’, Tagore ke prasiddh kaviton ka sangrah, ko 1913 mein Nobel Prize in Literature se sammanit kiya gaya. Vishesh roop se, itihaasik rekhaon ke anusaar, unka ek vishesh samman hai ki unhone do deshon ke rashtriya geet likhe hain: Jana Gana Mana Bharat ke liye aur Amar Sonar Bangla Bangladesh ke liye.

Rabindra Jayanti ki utsav dharmik roop se Tagore ko sammanit karte hain, jo Bharat ki kala aur sanskriti ko badal dene wale vyakti the, Rabindra Sangeet ke prastutikaran ke madhyam se, jo unhone likha tha, jismein uske 2,230 se adhik gaan shamil hain, saath hi naach, abhinay, lekhan, kavitaa path, aur anya gatividhiyan bhi hoti hain.

Tagore ka nidhan 7 August, 1941 ko hua tha, aur unka viraasat Bharat ke rashtriya geet aur Shantiniketan (Pashchim Bengal) mein yaad kiya jata hai. Unke mrityu ke dashakon ke baad bhi, unka kaam naye kalakaron ko puri duniya mein prerna dete rahta hai.